Logical Connector adalah konektor
yang menghubungkan unit semantik bahasa. Logical connector digunakan untuk
menggabungkan atau menghubungkan dua gagasan yang memiliki hubungan tertentu.
Hubungan ini bisa berupa: berurutan (waktu), alasan dan tujuan, kondisi
berlawanan (oposisi, kontras dan / atau hasil tak terduga). Dalam setiap
kategori, kata-kata yang digunakan untuk menggabungkan ide atau klausa
digunakan secara berbeda, dengan tata bahasa dan tanda baca yang berbeda.
Jenis-jenis Logical Connector adalah sebagai berikut :
Type
|
Explanation
|
Relation
|
Example
|
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Sequential
|
Reason and purpose
|
Adversative
|
Condition
|
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Subordinating conjunction
|
Memperkenalkan adverb clause
Tidak ada perubahan makna, baik dependent clause maupun independent
clause yang muncul duluan dalam kalimat,
|
Until
After
Before
When
While
Since
Once
Whenever
As soon as
As long as
By the time
|
Because
As
Since
In as much as
Now that
As long as
Such … that
So…that
So
So that
In order that
|
Even though
Although
Though
While
Whereas
Where
|
If
Unless
Even if
Providing (that)
Provided (that)
In case
Whether or not
Only if
|
-
We don’t have a physical teacher before he came
-
We have to leave earlier since
we hear about the new regulation
-
You should tell the truth, although no one trusts you.
-
Unless you
were a dancer, I will marry you
|
Preposition
|
Diikuti oleh sebuah noun atau noun phrase.
|
During
After
Before
Since
Until
Upon
|
Because of
Due to
In order to
|
Despite
In spite of
|
-
I do my own laundry during holiday.
-
He didn’t come to class due to his illness.
-
I went to work in spite of feeling ill.
|
|
Transitions and conjunctive adverb
|
Menggabungkan dua kalimat yang terpisah oleh sebuah titik atau dua klausa
yang terpisah oleh titik koma
|
Then
Next
After that
Following that
Before that
Afterwards
Meanwhile
Beforehand
|
Therefore
Consequently
|
However
Otherwise
Nonetheless
On the other hand
In contrast
On the contrary
|
-
First, I woke up, then I had breakfast.
-
Everyone has to finish drawing, therefore we can go home
-
He was sick. Nevertheless, he came to class
|
|
Conjunction
|
Hanya punya satu kemungkinan, koma digunakan sebelum conjunction
|
And then
|
So
|
But … anyway
But …. still
Yet …. still
But
|
-
He didn’t do his homework, so he didn’t pass the class
|
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